{"id":971,"date":"2021-05-19T10:00:43","date_gmt":"2021-05-19T08:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/?p=971"},"modified":"2022-03-29T15:10:15","modified_gmt":"2022-03-29T13:10:15","slug":"comercio-de-derechos-de-emision","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Todo lo que debes saber sobre comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (RCDE EU).<\/p>\n

El r\u00e9gimen de comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea<\/strong> (RCDE EU) es la principal herramienta para reducir de forma rentable las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.<\/p>\n

El RCDE EU nace en 2005 y actualmente representa m\u00e1s de tres cuartas partes del comercio internacional de carbono, convirti\u00e9ndose en el principal mercado de carbono del mundo.<\/p>\n

\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona?<\/b><\/p>\n

Limitaci\u00f3n y comercio<\/strong>. Esas son las dos palabras que definen el funcionamiento de este sistema.<\/p>\n

Las empresas est\u00e1n autorizadas a emitir un l\u00edmite m\u00e1ximo \u00fanico para toda la UE (cap) de determinados gases de efecto invernadero. Dentro de ese l\u00edmite, las empresas reciben o compran derechos de emisi\u00f3n con los que pueden comercializar (trade) entre s\u00ed en funci\u00f3n de sus necesidades.<\/p>\n

Cada derecho de emisi\u00f3n, llamado allowance (EUA), equivale a una tonelada de di\u00f3xido de carbono<\/strong> (CO2), el gas de efecto invernadero m\u00e1s com\u00fan.<\/p>\n

1tCO2 = 1 allowance<\/b><\/p>\n

Supongamos que el l\u00edmite estuviera establecido en 10tCO2.<\/p>\n

Si la empresa A a final del a\u00f1o ha emitido 6tCO2 en total, puede vender a la empresa B 4 allowances (equivalente a las 4tCO2 que no ha emitido).<\/p>\n

Las empresas tambi\u00e9n pueden comprar cantidades limitadas de cr\u00e9ditos procedentes de proyectos del mercado voluntario de reducci\u00f3n de emisiones de todo el mundo. Hablamos de un 20% del l\u00edmite establecido.<\/p>\n

\u00bfC\u00f3mo deben proceder las empresas?<\/b><\/p>\n

A final de cada a\u00f1o, las empresas deben de haber adquirido suficientes derechos para cubrir todas las emisiones, de lo contrario, se les imponen fuertes sanciones.\u00bfCu\u00e1l es el precio del carbono?<\/b><\/p>\n

Actualmente, el precio por una tonelada de CO2 es de unos 30\u20ac aproximadamente. Sin embargo, el precio por emitir di\u00f3xido de carbono a la atm\u00f3sfera se duplicar\u00e1 para 2021 y se cuadruplicar\u00e1 para 2030, seg\u00fan un informe publicado por la organizaci\u00f3n Carbon Tracker<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Seg\u00fan este estudio, para que las emisiones de la Uni\u00f3n Europea<\/strong> se mantengan acordes con los objetivos internacionales para mitigar el cambio clim\u00e1tico, el precio de las emisiones de di\u00f3xido de carbono tendr\u00e1 que elevarse para redirigir la inversi\u00f3n p\u00fablica y privada hacia modelos de producci\u00f3n que contribuyan a descarbonizar la econom\u00eda.<\/p>\n

\u00bfC\u00f3mo vender o comprar derechos de emisi\u00f3n de CO2?<\/b><\/p>\n

Climatetrade<\/a> cuenta con un equipo cualificado y experimentado, que opera con una amplia base de contrapartes industriales. Aportamos informaci\u00f3n, conocimiento y acceso a los mercados de Derechos de Emisi\u00f3n (EUAs), Cr\u00e9ditos de Carbono (CERs), Unidades de Reducci\u00f3n (ERUs) y Reducciones Voluntarias (VER) de forma sencilla, equitativa y eficiente.<\/p>\n

Para mayor informaci\u00f3n sobre este servicio contacta a info@climatetrade.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Todo lo que debes saber sobre comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (RCDE EU). El r\u00e9gimen de comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (RCDE EU) es la principal herramienta para reducir de forma rentable las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero. El RCDE EU nace en 2005 y actualmente […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1625,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (RCDE EU) es la principal herramienta para reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (RCDE EU) es la principal herramienta para reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ClimateTrade\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-05-19T08:00:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-03-29T13:10:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"320\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Vanessa\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Vanessa\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Vanessa\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/person\/a6f75fd0906f5017072b61d55b784dfd\"},\"headline\":\"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-05-19T08:00:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-03-29T13:10:15+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/\"},\"wordCount\":484,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Mercados de Carbono\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/\",\"name\":\"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-05-19T08:00:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-03-29T13:10:15+00:00\",\"description\":\"El comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (RCDE EU) es la principal herramienta para reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":320,\"caption\":\"comercio derechos emision\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"ClimateTrade\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Mercados de Carbono\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/category\/mercados-carbono\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/\",\"name\":\"ClimateTrade\",\"description\":\"Carbon Offsetting Solution\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"ClimateTrade\u2122\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/0.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/0.png\",\"width\":200,\"height\":200,\"caption\":\"ClimateTrade\u2122\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/person\/a6f75fd0906f5017072b61d55b784dfd\",\"name\":\"Vanessa\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2570b1ccda3a46bcd326b6fb95184fbf?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2570b1ccda3a46bcd326b6fb95184fbf?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Vanessa\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/author\/vanessa_clima\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?","description":"El comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (RCDE EU) es la principal herramienta para reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?","og_description":"El comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (RCDE EU) es la principal herramienta para reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.","og_url":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/","og_site_name":"ClimateTrade","article_published_time":"2021-05-19T08:00:43+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-03-29T13:10:15+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":320,"url":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Vanessa","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"Vanessa","Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/"},"author":{"name":"Vanessa","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/person\/a6f75fd0906f5017072b61d55b784dfd"},"headline":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?","datePublished":"2021-05-19T08:00:43+00:00","dateModified":"2022-03-29T13:10:15+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/"},"wordCount":484,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg","articleSection":["Mercados de Carbono"],"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/","url":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/","name":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg","datePublished":"2021-05-19T08:00:43+00:00","dateModified":"2022-03-29T13:10:15+00:00","description":"El comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la Uni\u00f3n Europea (RCDE EU) es la principal herramienta para reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/comercio-derechos-emision.jpg","width":1024,"height":320,"caption":"comercio derechos emision"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/comercio-de-derechos-de-emision\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"ClimateTrade","item":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Mercados de Carbono","item":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/es\/category\/mercados-carbono\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de derechos de emisi\u00f3n de la UE?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/","name":"ClimateTrade","description":"Carbon Offsetting Solution","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#organization","name":"ClimateTrade\u2122","url":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/0.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/0.png","width":200,"height":200,"caption":"ClimateTrade\u2122"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/person\/a6f75fd0906f5017072b61d55b784dfd","name":"Vanessa","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2570b1ccda3a46bcd326b6fb95184fbf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2570b1ccda3a46bcd326b6fb95184fbf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Vanessa"},"url":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/author\/vanessa_clima\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/971"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=971"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/971\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2139,"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/971\/revisions\/2139"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetrade.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}